An outdoor air conditioning condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad beside a house at sunset.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Bristol County, Massachusetts

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want cooling as well as heat, since it does both from one system. If you go this route here, look at a cold-climate model, not a standard one. Winter nights average 23°F in Bristol County, and standard heat pumps lose heating power at those temperatures.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line, a furnace is the cheaper way to heat it. Natural gas runs at least 30% less than a heat pump at Massachusetts prices, and with 8 months of heating needed here, that gap adds up. It won't cool your home, so you would need a separate system for summer.

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want cooling as well as heat, since it does both from one system. If you go this route here, look at a cold-climate model, not a standard one. Winter nights average 23°F in Bristol County, and standard heat pumps lose heating power at those temperatures.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line, a furnace is the cheaper way to heat it. Natural gas runs at least 30% less than a heat pump at Massachusetts prices, and with 8 months of heating needed here, that gap adds up. It won't cool your home, so you would need a separate system for summer.

An outdoor heat pump unit mounted on a concrete pad in the front yard of a gray suburban house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement containing a gas furnace with ductwork in the foreground and miscellaneous stored items along the far concrete wall.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in Bristol County.

Gas heat runs at least 30% cheaper here than a heat pump, and most homes in Bristol County are already set up to use it.

At least 30% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at Massachusetts prices
23°Faverage winter low
57%of homes here heat with gas

If your home has no gas line to tap into, a cold-climate heat pump will still heat it through a 23°F night and cool it come summer.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 30% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in New England that heat with one1.7%54.8%
Handles a 23°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want cooling as well as heat, since it does both from one system. If you go this route here, look at a cold-climate model, not a standard one. Winter nights average 23°F in Bristol County, and standard heat pumps lose heating power at those temperatures.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line, a furnace is the cheaper way to heat it. Natural gas runs at least 30% less than a heat pump at Massachusetts prices, and with 8 months of heating needed here, that gap adds up. It won't cool your home, so you would need a separate system for summer.

A Bristol County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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